How much do truck drivers make a year - The average salary for Truck Driver is $58,952 per year in the Canada. The average additional cash compensation for a Truck Driver in the Canada is $4,880, with a range from $1,083 - $21,998. Salaries estimates are based on 2076 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Truck Driver employees in Canada.

 
May 23, 2018 ... Comments117 · 1st Year Truck Driver Pay - Here's the Cold, Hard TRUTH!!! · How Much Money Do Truck Drivers Make? (2022) · Can You Get a Ha.... How many inches can hair grow in a year

Feb 2, 2024 · Hazmat CDL driver: $54,000-$86,500 per year. Solo truck driver: $78,000-$84,500 per year. Long haul truck driver: $45,000-$83,000 per year. Truck driver: $39,500-$83,000 per year. CDL flatbed truck driver: $50,000-$76,500 per year. As you can see, many of the highest-paying opportunities are for owner-operators. The estimated total pay for a Truck Drivers is $67,517 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $63,431 per year. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. The estimated additional pay is $4,086 per year. There are currently an estimated 1,871,700 truck drivers in the United States. The truck driver job market is expected to grow by 5.8% between 2016 …. The average salary for truck drivers in the United States is around $48,310 per year. Salaries typically start from $30,710 and go up to $72,730. First-year drivers at large, over-the-road (or long-distance) trucking companies earn around $40,000 a year. Smaller companies may not pay as much, amounting to less than $35,000 annually. Keep in mind that your pay will vary based on how your company compensates drivers.The average truck driver salary for flatbed truck drivers is around $61,000 per year. That is more than the average salary of $58,260 of all professions, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. In fact, it is about $1,000 more per year than the average for all truck driver salaries. ... Final Thoughts on How Much …On average, Monster Truck drivers make somewhere between $25,000 and $50,000 a year. This is if you are on active duty, however. The amount earned depends on multiple factors, including experience of the driver, the team or company they are a part of, and the industry itself.According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the average truck driver salary for heavy and tractor-trailer drivers in 2020 was $48,710 per year, or $23.42 per hour. This is …Oct 5, 2020 · 4276 Elton St, Baldwin Park, CA 91706 | 909-201-7600 or 626-852-2000 ( Se Habla Español ) The estimated total pay range for a Truck Driver at Publix is $48K–$77K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. The average Truck Driver base salary at Publix is $56K per year. The average additional pay is $4K per year, which could include cash bonus, stock, commission, profit sharing …That’s because most professional drivers are not necessarily 9-to-5ers. It’s common for truckers to earn by the mile and rates vary from region to region. Most freight outfits pay somewhere between $0.27 and $0.40 per mile. Many companies are jacking up their mileage pay rates in the face of the ever-growing …How much does a Truck Driver make in Arizona? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. $1,868. same. as national average. Average $1,868. Low $881. High $3,961 ... The average CDL driver makes $59,925 per year in the United States. Was this answer helpful? Yes. No.How much does a Truck Driver make in Arizona? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. $1,868. same. as national average. Average $1,868. Low $881. High $3,961 ... The average CDL driver makes $59,925 per year in the United States. Was this answer helpful? Yes. No.The estimated total pay for a Truck Driver is $77,757 per year in the Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN area, with an average salary of $73,991 per year. ... 66% of truck drivers are satisfied with how much they make. Truck drivers have also reported receiving additional yearly pay of approximately $3,765.90 in profit … There are currently an estimated 1,871,700 truck drivers in the United States. The truck driver job market is expected to grow by 5.8% between 2016 …. The average salary for truck drivers in the United States is around $48,310 per year. Salaries typically start from $30,710 and go up to $72,730. In recent years, truck driving simulators have gained immense popularity among both trucking enthusiasts and professional drivers alike. These virtual programs not only provide a r...Feb 10, 2024 · The estimated total pay for a AAA Tow Truck Driver is $92,265 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $87,158 per year. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. The average truck driver salary for flatbed truck drivers is around $61,000 per year. That is more than the average salary of $58,260 of all professions, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. In fact, it is about $1,000 more per year than the average for all truck driver salaries. ... Final Thoughts on How Much …Feb 10, 2024 · The estimated total pay for a Semi Truck Driver is $108,407 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $102,893 per year. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. After extensive research by the Zippia data science team, we identified these details of truck driver salary by state for the United States: Delaware has the highest truck driver salary of $70,901. Hawaii has the lowest truck driver salary of $44,475. The national average salary for truck drivers is $60,326. The national …4 days ago · The average truck driver salary in the United States is $60,326. Truck driver salaries typically range between $40,000 and $90,000 yearly. The average hourly rate for truck drivers is $29.0 per hour. Truck driver salary is impacted by location, education, and experience. Truck drivers earn the highest average salary in Delaware. The estimated total pay for a Truck Driver is $73,816 per year in the San Antonio, TX area, with an average salary of $69,902 per year. ... 66% of truck drivers are satisfied with how much they make. Truck drivers have also reported receiving additional yearly pay of approximately $3,914.89 in profit sharing and …Truck Driver Salary in the U.S. Truck Driver Salary: $51,000 – $168,000. Truck drivers with Class A commercial drivers licenses (CDL) and experience in over the road (OTR) driving heavy commercial vehicles or tractor-trailer trucks tend to get the better positions and the higher salaries among those who drive for a living.We’ve identified 12 states where the typical salary for a Cdl Truck Driver job is above the national average. Topping the list is Alaska, with Oregon and Massachusetts close behind in second and third. Massachusetts beats the national average by 7.4%, and Alaska furthers that trend with another $5,736 (7.8%) above the $73,147.Find out how much truck drivers make per week, per mile, and by years of experience in different regions and companies. Compare salaries for truck drivers with various skills and qualifications.The average salary for a truck driver in the United States is around $48,310 per year. Avg Salary. Show avg hourly wage. $30.7k Bottom 20% $48.3k Median. $72.7k Top 20% …How much does a Tow Truck Driver make? As of Feb 12, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Tow Truck Driver in the United States is $22.95 an hour. While ZipRecruiter is seeing hourly wages as high as $40.87 and as low as $13.94, the majority of Tow Truck Driver wages currently range between $17.79 (25th …How much more I can earn if I become an owner-operator truck driver from a truck driver? The average truck driver's salary in the US is $60,175. The average owner-operator salary is much higher according to reported salaries by Indeed users, at $188,151.Feb 26, 2024 · Entry-level truck drivers can make a salary ranging between $32,348 to $52,837, an average of $41, 342 a year. Salaries can vary depending on several factors, including the driver’s experience, the kind of truck they drive, and the homebase location and the cost of living there. Mar 3, 2024 · How much does a Truck Driver make in Dubai? ... Average AED 36,000 per year. Transport Driver 100 job openings. Average AED 2,992 per month. Is this useful? Maybe. On average, heavy truck drivers with a Class A CDL earned a median yearly salary of $40,940 and an hourly wage of $19.68 in 2013, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. You must possess a Class A CDL in order to legally operate any vehicle with a gross vehicle weight (GVW) of 26,0001 lbs. or more.But PayScale.com notes that across all types of commercial trucking and all experience levels, the nationwide average truck driver’s salary is $20.49 per hour. This rises with more years of experience and …Oct 27, 2020 ... The average hourly wage is $22.52 per hour with the annual wage being $46,850 per year. Bottom 10%:. Average Hourly Wage: $ 14.01. Average ...How much does an OTR Truck Driver make? Updated Mar 7, 2024. Experience. All years of Experience. All years of Experience; 0-1 Years; 1-3 Years; 4-6 Years; 7-9 Years; 10-14 Years; 15+ Years; ... The estimated total pay for a OTR Truck Driver is $122,673 per year in the United States area, with an average …Average truck drivers salaries vary based on experience, location and endorsements. As you saw above the average over all is $66,000. But there are many making ...OTR Truck Drivers Pay: The average OTR truck driver can make about $50,000 per year in starting salary. That’s a pay level that is equal with many college graduates with a 2 to 4-year degree in their specific field of study. You will need your CDL license, and you will have to pass your test before you are eligible …How much does a Truck Driver make in Ireland? Average base salary ... The average salary for a truck driver is €39,093 per year in Ireland. 739 salaries reported, updated at 3 March 2024. Is this useful? Maybe. Job openings in Ireland. C License Truck Driv. Gainline Transport. Dublin, County Dublin. €33,000.00–€48,287.86 a year. Full-time.Average truck driver salary: $66,917 to $120,000. As this is seasonal work, annual salaries aren’t as regular but ice road drivers tend to make around $30,000 to …How much does a Long Haul Driver make in Canada? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. ... Truck Driver 100 job openings. Average $26.57 per hour. Driver 100 job openings. ... Average $21.19 per hour. Owner Operator Driver 100 job openings. Average $149,562 per year. Local Driver 100 job openings. …Oct 27, 2020 ... The average hourly wage is $22.52 per hour with the annual wage being $46,850 per year. Bottom 10%:. Average Hourly Wage: $ 14.01. Average ...Are you ready to hit the open road and experience the thrill of being a truck driver? Look no further than American Truck Simulator. The first step in your journey as a virtual tru...Mar 4, 2024 · How much does a Tow Truck Driver make in the United States? Average base salary ... Change from previous year; 2012: 77: increase by 77: 2013: 384: increase by 398.70 ... The estimated total pay for a AAA Tow Truck Driver is $92,265 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $87,158 per year. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users.The occupational outlook handbook provided online by the Bureau of labor statistics shows a median pay level per year of $40,260, which translates to $19.36 per hour. Glassdoor, an online portal for employment surveys and information lists the national average truck driver salary at $43,464 per year.A Truck Driver with less than three years of experience can expect to earn an average total compensation of £24,200 gross per year. A mid career Truck Driver with 4-9 years of experience earns an average total compensation of £29,400, while an experienced Truck Driver with 10-20 years of experience makes on average £48,700.$24,515 per year. 2 salaries reported. Senior Driver. $54,892 per year. 24 salaries reported. Tractor Trailer Driver. $45,000 per year. One salary reported. Local Driver. $1,000 per week. 12 salaries reported. ... How much does a Truck Driver make at Swift Transportation in the United States?The average salary for Truck Driver is $58,952 per year in the Canada. The average additional cash compensation for a Truck Driver in the Canada is $4,880, with a range from $1,083 - $21,998. Salaries estimates are based on 2076 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Truck Driver employees in Canada.How much does a Tow Truck Driver make? As of Feb 12, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Tow Truck Driver in the United States is $22.95 an hour. While ZipRecruiter is seeing hourly wages as high as $40.87 and as low as $13.94, the majority of Tow Truck Driver wages currently range between $17.79 (25th …How much does a Truck Driver make in Texas? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. $2,030. same. as national average. Average $2,030. Low $910. High $4,526 ... The average CDL driver makes $59,925 per year in the United States. Was this answer helpful? Yes. No.The estimated total pay for a Truck Driver is $74,756 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $71,015 per year. These numbers represent the …CDL Truck Driver (Commercial Drivers License Truck Driver)s make an average of $39,148 / year in USA, or $20.08 / hr. Try Talent.com's salary tool and access the data you need. ... Entry level positions start at $35,100 per year while most experienced workers make up to $52,653 per year. Median. $39,148 ...I'd say a new driver can expect to make $45k - $50k their first year these days if they're willing to hustle. We've had many drivers gross well over $50k their ...On average, Monster Truck drivers make somewhere between $25,000 and $50,000 a year. This is if you are on active duty, however. The amount earned depends on multiple factors, including experience of the driver, the team or company they are a part of, and the industry itself.A Class A driver salary is higher in general than a Class B CDL driver salary since a Class B CDL doesn’t allow its holder to do as much as a Class A driver. Class B pays a little less — $48,000 on average — than CDL A jobs, which pay an average of $64,000 per year. Research and Experience MatterA fuel tank selector valve allows the driver to switch between the two fuel tanks found in many models of Ford trucks. The selector valve is connected to a switch that is found und...How they made half a million dollars last year and only had to drive their truck one time, and that load was barely going across town. ... I made 116k last year out here as a company driver, gone 4 nights a week. I could make more, but I'm getting old and lazy. ... a decently relevant 2-year degree brings as much money as trucking does. I think ...How much does a Long Haul Driver make in Canada? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. ... Truck Driver 100 job openings. Average $26.57 per hour. Driver 100 job openings. ... Average $21.19 per hour. Owner Operator Driver 100 job openings. Average $149,562 per year. Local Driver 100 job openings. …How much does a Hazmat Truck Driver make? Updated Feb 10, 2024. Experience. All years of Experience. All years of Experience; 0-1 Years; 1-3 Years; 4-6 Years; 7-9 Years; 10-14 Years; ... The estimated total pay for a Hazmat Truck Driver is $124,913 per year in the United States area, with an average …The average Truck Driver salary in the United States is $51,975 as of February 26, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $45,009 and $60,704. Salary ranges can …Aug 3, 2020 ... How much do Pepsi truck drivers make a year? The Asian Mai Show breaks down the paystubs and requirements to work for Pepsi as a truck ...The estimated total pay for a Trash Truck Driver is $57,914 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $55,231 per year. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our …You do have to have a Hazmat endorsement to ensure you can transport this material both safely and legally. 2. Ice Road Drivers. Average truck driver salary: $66,917 to $120,000. As this is seasonal work, annual salaries aren’t as regular but ice road drivers tend to make around $30,000 to $40,000 in three months.Aug 3, 2020 ... How much do Pepsi truck drivers make a year? The Asian Mai Show breaks down the paystubs and requirements to work for Pepsi as a truck ...How much does a Truck Driver make in Nevada? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. $2,209. same. as national average. Average $2,209. Low $964. High $5,061 ... The average CDL driver makes $59,925 per year in the United States. Was this answer helpful? Yes. No.In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards more eco-friendly vehicles as people become increasingly concerned about the environment and want to reduce their carbon...How much does a Truck Driver make in Georgia? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. $1,899. same. as national average. Average $1,899. Low $853. High $4,225 ... The average CDL driver makes $59,925 per year in the United States. Was this answer helpful? Yes. No.How much does a Coal Truck Driver make? As of Feb 13, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Coal Truck Driver in the United States is $27.09 an hour. While ZipRecruiter is seeing hourly wages as high as $49.52 and as low as $10.34, the majority of Coal Truck Driver wages currently range between $18.99 (25th …The average truck driver salary for flatbed truck drivers is around $61,000 per year. That is more than the average salary of $58,260 of all professions, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. In fact, it is about $1,000 more per year than the average for all truck driver salaries. ... Final Thoughts on How Much …In the trucking industry, it is essential for drivers to be in top physical condition in order to safely operate their vehicles. To ensure that drivers are fit to drive, the Depart...How much does a Truck Driver make in Melbourne VIC? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. $34.25. same. as national average. The average salary for a truck driver is $34.25 per hour in Melbourne VIC. ... $65,000 a year. Full-time. View job details. 4 days ago. Expression Of Intere. …How much more I can earn if I become an owner-operator truck driver from a truck driver? The average truck driver's salary in the US is $60,175. The average owner-operator salary is much higher according to reported salaries by Indeed users, at $188,151.Apr 29, 2022 ... The average annual salary of any truck driver regardless of gender is about $74,000, according to Indeed. But actual pay rates vary ...How much does a Truck Driver make in Dubai? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. AED 2,860. same. as national average. The average salary for a truck driver is AED 2,860 per month in Dubai. ... Average AED 36,000 per year. Transport Driver 100 job openings. Average AED 2,992 per month. Is this useful? …4 days ago · The average truck driver salary in the United States is $60,326. Truck driver salaries typically range between $40,000 and $90,000 yearly. The average hourly rate for truck drivers is $29.0 per hour. Truck driver salary is impacted by location, education, and experience. Truck drivers earn the highest average salary in Delaware. Truck Driver Salary in the U.S. Truck Driver Salary: $51,000 – $168,000. Truck drivers with Class A commercial drivers licenses (CDL) and experience in over the road (OTR) driving heavy commercial vehicles or tractor-trailer trucks tend to get the better positions and the higher salaries among those who drive for a living.How much do hazmat drivers make? The average annual salary of truck drivers is $71,189 per year. A hazmat driver may earn a higher salary than a truck driver with comparable experience who doesn't transport hazardous materials. This represents the increased risk and responsibilities presented by transporting hazardous materials.How much do truck drivers earn in the US? According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, in 2010, the average truck driver made $37,770 annually, or $18.16 an hour. Trending QuestionsThe average salary for a Truck Driver is $28.70 per hour in New Zealand. Learn about salaries, benefits, salary satisfaction and where you could earn the most. ... Average $44,937 per year. Shuttle Driver 100 job openings. Average $27.56 per hour. Transport Driver 100 job openings. Average $27.85 per hour. Van Driver …How much does a Truck Driver make at Walmart in the United States? Average Walmart Truck Driver yearly pay in the United States is approximately $102,875, which is 37% above the national average. Salary information comes from 3,576 data points collected directly from employees, …Truck Driver. $69,552 per year. 36 salaries reported. Route Driver. $43,928 per year. 7 salaries reported. Drivers Helper. $15.95 per hour. 8 salaries reported. Team Driver. ... How many vacation days do you get per year? 140 people answered. What tips or advice would you give to someone interviewing at FedEx? 137 people answered.Aug 2, 2023 · A Class A driver salary is higher in general than a Class B CDL driver salary since a Class B CDL doesn’t allow its holder to do as much as a Class A driver. Class B pays a little less — $48,000 on average — than CDL A jobs, which pay an average of $64,000 per year. Research and Experience Matter Mar 4, 2024 · How much more I can earn if I become an owner-operator truck driver from a truck driver? The average truck driver's salary in the US is $60,175. The average owner-operator salary is much higher according to reported salaries by Indeed users, at $188,151. 4 days ago · The average truck driver salary in the United States is $60,326. Truck driver salaries typically range between $40,000 and $90,000 yearly. The average hourly rate for truck drivers is $29.0 per hour. Truck driver salary is impacted by location, education, and experience. Truck drivers earn the highest average salary in Delaware. Feb 11, 2024 · Truck Driver. $69,552 per year. 36 salaries reported. Route Driver. $43,928 per year. 7 salaries reported. Drivers Helper. ... How many vacation days do you get per year? Truck Driver Salaries. Based on data released by the Bureau of Labor in 2018, on average truck drivers in the US make about $44,000. The top ten percent make close to $66,000 and the bottom 10% make less than $28K. According to Indeed.com, the most recent average salary of a truck driver is $59,431 per year.Mar 7, 2024 · The average salary for Truck Driver is £30,610 per year in the United Kingdom. The average additional cash compensation for a Truck Driver in the United Kingdom is £2,455, with a range from £737 - £8,175. Salaries estimates are based on 3307 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Truck Driver employees in United Kingdom. The middle 50% of drivers will earn somewhere between $41,739 and $53,306 per year. The bottom 10%, which is what rookie drivers usually fall into, will earn $36,575, while the top 90% (the most experienced drivers) will earn a median salary of $58,674. Salary.com also lists two other types of truckers: light and heavy. How Much Can a Truck Driver Make a Year? Annual salaries for truck drivers vary depending upon the type of trucking job, company, and where you live and work. According to the BLS, for heavy and tractor-trailer drivers, the lowest 10% earned less than $30,660 in 2020, while the highest 10% earned over $69,480—with most falling somewhere in ... May 23, 2018 ... Comments117 · 1st Year Truck Driver Pay - Here's the Cold, Hard TRUTH!!! · How Much Money Do Truck Drivers Make? (2022) · Can You Get a Ha...

How much does a Truck Driver make in Virginia? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. $1,908. same. as national average. Average $1,908. Low $888. High $4,101 ... The average CDL driver makes $59,925 per year in the United States. Was this answer helpful? Yes. No.. Best budget phone

how much do truck drivers make a year

95358. $80,000 - $90,000. $90,000 - $100,000. 36-47 Months. HZMT,TNKR, As you can see all these factors: Truck Driving Experience In Months, Endorsements, and Location play a big role in how much you can make in the trucking industry. Truck Driver Salary California Job Count By Hiring Companies.Truck Driver Salaries. Based on data released by the Bureau of Labor in 2018, on average truck drivers in the US make about $44,000. The top ten percent make close to $66,000 and the bottom 10% make less than $28K. According to Indeed.com, the most recent average salary of a truck driver is $59,431 per year.How much does a Trash Truck Driver make in the United States? The salary range for a Trash Truck Driver job is from $43,214 to $61,538 per year in the United States. Click on the filter to check out Trash Truck Driver job salaries by hourly, weekly, biweekly, semimonthly, monthly, and yearly.Dec 12, 2023 · Team truck drivers make between $11,000 and $239,000, with the national average salary of $119,464, according to ZipRecruiter. ‍Team drivers are the pinnacle of high-speed, long-range load delivery. Typically, a team consists of two drivers in the same truck, driving in shifts to keep their load moving up to twenty-two hours a day. On average, heavy truck drivers with a Class A CDL earned a median yearly salary of $40,940 and an hourly wage of $19.68 in 2013, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. You must possess a Class A CDL in order to legally operate any vehicle with a gross vehicle weight (GVW) of 26,0001 lbs. or more.How much more I can earn if I become an owner-operator truck driver from a truck driver? The average truck driver's salary in the US is $60,175. The average owner-operator salary is much higher according to reported salaries by Indeed users, at $188,151.Find out how much truck drivers make per week, per mile, and by years of experience in different regions and companies. Compare salaries for truck drivers with various skills and qualifications.In the trucking industry, it is essential for drivers to be in top physical condition in order to safely operate their vehicles. To ensure that drivers are fit to drive, the Depart...The estimated total pay range for a Truck Driver at Publix is $48K–$77K per year, which includes base salary and additional pay. The average Truck Driver base salary at Publix is $56K per year. The average additional pay is $4K per year, which could include cash bonus, stock, commission, profit sharing …How much do truck drivers make at Prime? What things influence truck driver pay? How Do Truck Drivers Get Paid? According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual income for truck drivers in 2014 was $39,520. The bottom 10% of truck drivers earned a median of $25,740, while the top 10% brought home a …A Class A driver salary is higher in general than a Class B CDL driver salary since a Class B CDL doesn’t allow its holder to do as much as a Class A driver. Class B pays a little less — $48,000 on average — than CDL A jobs, which pay an average of $64,000 per year. Research and Experience MatterThe estimated total pay for a Truck Driver is $74,756 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $71,015 per year. These numbers represent the …How much does a Truck Driver make in Georgia? Average base salary Data source tooltip for average base salary. $1,899. same. as national average. Average $1,899. Low $853. High $4,225 ... The average CDL driver makes $59,925 per year in the United States. Was this answer helpful? Yes. No.Entry-level truck drivers can make a salary ranging between $32,348 to $52,837, an average of $41, 342 a year. Salaries can vary depending on several factors, …Our new median pay is $49,920. That number was current as of May 2022, which is the most recent data available from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The BLS …The Chevrolet S-10 pickup truck is a relatively easy vehicle to repair. Manufactured on a platform dating back to 1982, the basic components have changed very little over the years...Mar 4, 2024 · The average salary for a truck driver is $1,391 per week in California. 12k salaries reported, updated at March 4, 2024 .

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