Scindapsus pictus exotica - At TechCrunch Disrupt, Draymond Green says he doesn't intend to start a fund because he's already working with investors including Bill Gurley. Draymond Green, the two-time Olympic...

 
Beyond the common Scindapsus pictus, many named cultivars exist featuring unique leaf patterns and colors. Scindapsus Pictus Variants ‘Argyraeus’ – This silver satin pothos has gray-green leaves marked with silvery variegation. ‘Exotica’ – The popular Exotica cultivar shows darker green leaves with a central silvery splash.. Dallas morning news news

My Scindapsus Pictus Full care guide on how i been keeping them Happy and propagating this Houseplant! :)See The difference between the Exotica & Argyraeus!E...Meanwhile, Scindapsus thrives when soil pH is in the 6.1 to 6.5 range. It would help if you fertilized Scindapsus pictus once every month. On the other hand, pothos can do with bi-monthly feeding. [7] Price. Scindapsus is more expensive than pothos – and with good reason. The average price of a potted Scindapsus pictus plant ranges from $24 ...For an upcoming story about the challenges of running a family business, Money magazine is looking for married couples who work side-by-side in their own… By clicking "TRY I...Scindapsus Pictus ‘Exotica’ is a species of plant native to warm and humid regions of Sumatra, Sulawesi, the Philippines, Bangladesh, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, and Java where it grows as an epiphyte. Satin Pothos prefers a well draining potting mix and something to climb on. It can be also grown as a hanging plant.Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica' prefers slightly moist soil but is susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Water thoroughly and allow excess water to drain to ...Jun 9, 2023 · Scindapsus pictus’ Silvery Anne’: This hybrid cultivar has more pronounced variegation, featuring stunning matte green foliage with generous splashes of silver throughout. Scindapsus pictus’ Exotica’: This variegation has dark green leaves and less contrast between its green coloration and the silvery-white markings. Scindapsus pictus exotica. Large leaves with brilliant splashes, speckles, and splotches of silver can be found on this very attractive Scindapsus pictus species. The leaves might have a jade green color, bordering on mint. Like the silver splash kind described below, some of the leaves can appear pixelated. The stems of Scindapsus …People often use quitclaim deeds for informal real estate transactions rather than for the sale of property for fair market value. This means that many -- but not all -- transactio...I went home to visit my family in Iowa last week, and I'll be damned if I didn't forget how completely annoying big and buzzy flies can be. (Who knew they had virtually no flies in...At TechCrunch Disrupt, Draymond Green says he doesn't intend to start a fund because he's already working with investors including Bill Gurley. Draymond Green, the two-time Olympic...At TechCrunch Disrupt, Draymond Green says he doesn't intend to start a fund because he's already working with investors including Bill Gurley. Draymond Green, the two-time Olympic...Pothos "Silver Splash" (Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica') 4in 6in 8in a d vertisement by WhatTheGardens Ad vertisement from shop WhatTheGardens WhatTheGardens From shop WhatTheGardens $ 8.00. Add to Favorites Satin Pothos, Scindapsus Pictus 4" pot - live plant, Lush, Elegant, Indoor Plant, Decor, gift, interior …Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica' is cultivar ofScindapsus pictus Hassk. an evergreen herb with shingling leaves when juvenile. Leaf blades are dark green and sub-velvety, marked with lime green splodges of colour and a bright margin.Genus name from scientific Latin Scindapsus, from ancient Greek σκινδαψός, name of a plant resembling ivy. ...People often use quitclaim deeds for informal real estate transactions rather than for the sale of property for fair market value. This means that many -- but not all -- transactio... The Silver Pothos is the common name for the Scindapsus Pictus Exotica plant. These indoor plants are known for their large, light green heart-shaped leaves with silvery streaks and is loved for their trailing vines and matte leaves. Contrary to its common names, the plant isn’t a Pothos but a Scindapsus, as the botanical name shows. The word ... Scindapsus pictus ‘Exotica’ is a blooming evergreen climbing plant that belongs to the Araceae family. It has gray and green variegated leaves. In USDA zones …Plant Info. Scindapsus Exotica is a cultivar of Scindapsus pictus with large, boldly-patterned leaves on thick vines. In the right growing conditions, this is a fairly fast grower, but in suboptimal conditions, growth will slow to a crawl, and leaves will come out small. Exotica looks stunning spilling over the sides of a pot in a tangle ...The Scindapsus Pictus 'Exotica' is the prettiest, easiest and just the best all around houseplant for anyone. Show more. 226K views 2 years ago. my huge indoor trailing …Tiga jenis Scindapsus pictus utama yang dapat dipilih adalah Scindapsus pictus ‘Argyraeus’ dengan variegasi perak yang jarang, Scindapsus pictus ‘Exotica’ yang memiliki variegsi lebih berat yang terlihat seperti percikan perak, dan Scindapsus pictus ‘Silver Ann’ yang memiliki daun pothos perak. Cara Merawat Scindapsus pictusScindapsus pictus Exotica. It’s no secret that I love a large, leafy plant + the ‘exotica’ is a newer cultivar to hit the houseplant market that ticks those boxes. Look. at. those. leaves.! Some are actually larger than my hand! The foliage really is quite something up close + lighter in colour with more consistent variegation than the ...Also commonly known as satin pothos, Scindapsus pictus ‘Exotica’ is an evergreen climbing plant in the family Araceae that is a popular houseplant. This stunning plant is characterized by large, heart-shaped green leaves that are splashed with shimmery silver variegation. See moreScindapsus plants have stems that are rather thick. The stems grow to be a lot stronger than the stems of the pothos plants. Pothos stems are much thinner and they also have thin leaves. A scindapsus stem will have a dark green appearance and will produce gray-green leaves. The pothos stem is going to be either yellow and green or …Mar 30, 2023 · Transplantace Scindapsus. Mladé exempláře potřebují systematickou transplantaci, která se provádí každý rok. Když se rostlina stane dospělou, může být transplantována méně často, nebo spíše jednou za 1 nebo 2 roky. Transplantace se doporučuje na začátku vegetačního období a tentokrát připadá na únor až březen. Scindapsus pictus argyraeus – The leaves on the argyraeus have the typical silver/gray variegation, but they are still primarily green. The variegation pattern is more discrete or segmented rather than blended. Scindapsus pictus exotica – Of the three, the exotica tends to have the largest leaves. The defining feature is the solid green ...Silver Pothos. Silk Pothos. Satin Pothos. Silver Philodendron. The Silver Pothos growth and care are easy to achieve, and much like all Pothos varieties with the cooperation of a few simple rules: Scindapsus …Oct 10, 2023 · Best Scindapsus Varieties. Here are some of the best-known Scindapsus Varieties! 1. Scindapsus Pictus argyraeus. chooseyourplant. This is the most common Scindapsus Varieties and is also called Argy. With dark green leaves and tiny splotches and speckles in silver, it looks spectacular in every type of home decor. 2. Buy it with. This item: JM BAMBOO Scindapsus pictus ‘Exotica’ 4 inch Pot - Live Plant. $1997. +. 99. Live Pothos Plants (4PK) Indoor Plants Live Houseplants, Pothos Live Plant House Plants Indoors Live Plants, Money Plant Indoor Pothos Plant Decor, Devils Ivy Trailing Plants Live by Plants for Pets. ($4.76/Count)Scindapsus pictus Exotica Care Guide Soil. This plant grows best in fertile, well-draining soil. Ideally, you should grow this plant in indoor potting soil that contains peat moss, pine bark, as well as perlite. It’s absolutely essential that you don’t oversaturate the soil that this plant grows in, as it will suffer in soggy soil.The cultivar Scindapsus Pictus Exotica has lance-shaped leaves with large silver areas. Scindapsus Pictus ‘Silvery Anne’ is a cultivar with more silver variegation. The popular …OctoML, a startup founded by the team behind the Apache TVM machine learning compiler stack project, today announced it has raised a $15 million Series A round led by Amplify, with...Use a room humidifier or a humidity tray in winter, if the air is dry. Temperature: Average to warm 65-85°F/18-29°C. Don't expose Satin Pothos to temperatures below 60°F/16°C, even for a short time because cold air will damage the foliage of this tropical plant. Soil: Use all-purpose houseplant potting mix.2.2 Scindapsus Pictus Exotica. 2.3 Scindapsus Pictus Silver Yann. 3 Cara Merawat Scindapsus pictus. 3.1 Penyiraman Tanaman. 3.2 Penerangan. 3.3 Media Tanam. 3.4 Suhu. 3.5 Kelembaban. 3.6 Toksisitas. 3.7 Pembersih Udara Paling Efektif. Pada tahun 2021 ini, kegiatan berkebun tengah tren. Banyak orang mulai menyukai …Salut les amis!Dans cette vidéo je vous parle de comment entretenir la plante Scindapsus Pictus et des plusieurs éléments clés pour bien prendre soin d'elle ...All You should know about Scindapsus Exotica (Scindapsus Pictus 'exotica') > how to care and characteristics 🌱 PlantIn 🌿 Our best expert are here for your plants! Plant Identifier Flowers Meanwhile, Scindapsus thrives when soil pH is in the 6.1 to 6.5 range. It would help if you fertilized Scindapsus pictus once every month. On the other hand, pothos can do with bi-monthly feeding. [7] Price. Scindapsus is more expensive than pothos – and with good reason. The average price of a potted Scindapsus pictus plant ranges from $24 ... Scindapsus pictus exotica. Here are some differences to look for when trying to figure out which plant you have— Scindapsus pictus leaves are thick, and the silver areas are a bit raised-looking; philodendron brandi leaves are thinner, are often a bit larger if the plant is mature, and have a bit more of a heart-shape to them.Was a bandit named Big Nose George turned into a pair of shoes? Learn more about this weird use of human skin in this HowStuffWorks Now article. Advertisement Politicians are under...Scindapsus pictus ‘Exotica’ is a blooming evergreen climbing plant that belongs to the Araceae family. It has gray and green variegated leaves. In USDA zones … Scindapsus Pictus Exotica – Trầu bà lụa sở hữu bộ lá màu xanh mờ với những đốm màu bạc. Mặc dù lá trông giống nhau trên cả ba giống Scindapsus (Argyraeus, Exotica, Silvery Anne) nhưng chúng có một yếu tố khác biệt – lá của Exotica lớn hơn các cây chị em của nó với rất nhiều điểm bạc, tạo nên mảng bạc lớn và ... If you are a fan of pothos plants, the jade satin pothos (Scindapsus pictus ‘jade’) is a great variety to add to your collection.Similar to other satin pothos plants like the ‘Argyraeus’ and ‘Exotica’ this pothos variety is actually a part of the Scindapsus genus rather than the closely-related Epipremnum genus like most pothos (golden pothos, …Was a bandit named Big Nose George turned into a pair of shoes? Learn more about this weird use of human skin in this HowStuffWorks Now article. Advertisement Politicians are under...Avoid GOOG stock, as the market's tepid response to the tech giant's unveiling of its answer to ChatGPT may be only the start. Luke Lango Issues Dire Warning A $15.7 trillion tech ...A Chinese spacecraft sent back the first photos of the far side of the Moon last week. China made history last week by delivering back to the world its first glimpse of the previou...So it may be taking nutrients from the leaves turning yellow to feed new growth. The fertilizer should help replace those nutrients it would be taking from the leaves and hopefully stop them turning yellow. But keep it a lower dose to …quick care guide for scindapsus. Once a week in summer; once every two weeks in winter. Does well in low to medium sun. Fertilize once every two weeks in the summer. Toxic to pets – keep out of reach. Strong air purifier. Scindapsus pictus is one of the easiest houseplants to grow. It does well in humid environments with warm temperatures ... Flowers. Its flowers are found on a cylindrical, white, 3–6 cm-long shoot (spadix) enclosed by a flesh-coloured white, 5–7 cm-long, modified leaf (spathe). Fruit. Its fruit is a dark green, 1-seeded berry. Habitat. It grows on trees in forests. It currently occurs in Bukit Timah Nature Reserve and Central Catchment Nature Reserve. The writer blamed black Americans for spreading fear about a group that hated them. After troubling violence around a white nationalist rally in Charlottesville, Virginia this week...Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica' is typically referred to as a silver splash, satin, silver satin Philodendron or pothos. Scindapsus are not Philodendron though. These are different genuses in the Araceae family with different native origins. Scindapsus are native to Southeast Asia and Philodendron to the tropical Americas. Quick taxonomic lesson. …Another one is known as the Scindapsus pictus Exotica or the Exotica pothos. The satin pothos and Exotica share some traits that can make you easily confuse one for another. Their variegations are very similar, for instance. One way to tell them apart is to study the amount of coloration on the leaves. A satin pothos has only small flecks or ...The Satin Pothos Houseplant. Scindapsus pictus usually goes by the common names of Satin Pothos or Silver Vine. It has beautiful firm matte green leaves covered in slightly …DELAWARE VIP EMERGING MARKETS SERIES SERVICE CLASS- Performance charts including intraday, historical charts and prices and keydata. Indices Commodities Currencies Stocks1. First is the scindapsus pictus argyraeus. I’d say this is the easiest variety of scindapsus to find. I got mine at a grocery store. The jade-green leaves stay a bit smaller and are speckled with silver. They also have a silver band around the leaves like the exotica does. Scindapsus pictus argyraeus. 2.Vanguard founder and former CEO John C. "Jack" Bogle tells MONEY the advice he gives his kids about managing their investments. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive newsletters...Scientific name: Scindapsus Pictus Exotica. Also called: Satin Pothos, Scindapsus Pictus Trebie, Silver Vine. Family: ARACEAE. Oh, and if you like video content more, here is the care guide for this plant: care meter: 8/10. Scindapsus Exotica is quite easy to look after. Once you get it right, this plant will become your new best friend.4. Plant size. Another deciding point in comparing Scindapsus Pictus Exotica and Silvery ann is the overall size. The exotica plant is bigger than the Silvery Ann and is not just bigger in terms of leaf size. The maximum size of the exotica is nearly 3 meters tall. It also spreads to be around 1.5 meters in width.Pothos - Scindapsus : Plantes & fleurs pour votre intérieur ou extérieur avec Jardiland – Rendez-vous en magasin.4. Plant size. Another deciding point in comparing Scindapsus Pictus Exotica and Silvery ann is the overall size. The exotica plant is bigger than the Silvery Ann and is not just bigger in terms of leaf size. The maximum size of the exotica is nearly 3 meters tall. It also spreads to be around 1.5 meters in width.Jun 22, 2023 · This will stress Scindapsus pictus argyraeus or Scindapsus pictus exotica plant, putting it at risk for contracting diseases. Pests . Scale insects can infest your satin pothos, particularly if you’ve decided to bring it outside in the warm weather months. The scales may hitchhike on your plant back indoors where it will quickly become ... LIVE 6 inch pot Silver Satin Exotica Scindapsus Pictus, Large leaf plant, Grief gift, Special gift for mom, Housewarming gift, Father's day (33.7k) Sale Price $28.95 $ 28.95 How To Make Your Scindapsus Flourish 🌿 TOP TIPS For Scindapsus Pictus. My Scindapsus Pictus Full care guide on how i been keeping them Happy and propagating this Houseplant! :)See The...Water: Allow soil to partially dry between watering Light: Bright, indirect Cover pot not included.Scindapsus pictus: Family: Araceae Plant Type: Perennial, vine: Mature Size: 4-10 ft. long, 4 in. wide: Sun Exposure: Partial: Soil Type: Well-drained: Soil pH: …L’entretien du Scindapsus Pictus est en somme assez simple. Cependant, certaines bonnes pratiques peuvent vous aider à embellir votre plante et à stimuler encore plus sa folle croissance. Le bouturer pour le magnifier. Plus le Scindapsus Pictus grandit, plus ses longues lianes peuvent avoir tendance à se dégarnir un peu ou à produire de ...Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica Tricolor' needs 0.8 cups of water every 9 days when it doesn't get direct sunlight and is potted in a 5.0" pot. Use our water calculator to personalize watering recommendations to your environment or download Greg for more advanced recommendations for all of your plants. Water 0.8 cups every.Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica' is a stunning tropical plant that is low-maintenance and easy to grow. Here's how to keep it happy indoors.Minimum temperature: (54°F) Optimal temperature: (65-80°F) Humidity: medium to high. Watering: Water when the top few inches partly dry out. Fertilizing: monthly; a balanced houseplant water. …Scindapsus pictus ‘Argyraeus’ (commonly called Satin Pothos) ‘Argyraeus’ is the most common variety. The name means silvery, used to describe the variegation on the leaves. Scindapsus pictus ‘Exotica’. ‘Exotica’ is another common variety, known for its larger leaves and more intense variegation and the variegated edging around ...Scindapsus Pictus ‘Exotica’ is a species of plant native to warm and humid regions of Sumatra, Sulawesi, the Philippines, Bangladesh, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, and Java where it grows as an epiphyte. …Aug 30, 2023 · Scindapsus pictus is an evergreen vine that grows well in moderate temperatures and indirect light, making it a perfect plant for growing indoors. There are many varieties of Scindapsus pictus, including ones with shimmery all-green leaves, some with silver color and others with a lovely blend of the two. Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica' má růstový habitus, takže možná budete chtít svou rostlinu občas seříznout, abyste měli pod kontrolou její růst a vzhled. Jak již bylo řečeno, ‚Exotica‘ pomalu roste a prořezávání rozhodně není nutné. Pokud se rozhodnete rostlinu prořezávat, nejlepší je prořezávání v jarních a ...Botanical Name: Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica'; Common Name(s): Large-Leaf Pothos Picta, Silver Pothos, Exotica Description: This plant is very similar to Scindapsus pictus var. 'Argyreus' but where Argyreus has more defined spots and edge markings, this plant has a wider area of silver splashing across the leaf that is less defined. Holding it under …In addition, some Scindapsus varieties, like Scindapsus pictus exotica or Scindapsus treubii moonlight, are harder to find and can command higher prices. Final Thoughts. To summarize, Scindapsus and Pothos are two distinct houseplant species. They share some similarities but also have several key differences. Both are vining plants with …Get ratings and reviews for the top 12 pest companies in Batavia, OH. Helping you find the best pest companies for the job. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home All Projects Featur...Oct 10, 2023 · Best Scindapsus Varieties. Here are some of the best-known Scindapsus Varieties! 1. Scindapsus Pictus argyraeus. chooseyourplant. This is the most common Scindapsus Varieties and is also called Argy. With dark green leaves and tiny splotches and speckles in silver, it looks spectacular in every type of home decor. 2. Mar 2, 2021 · This isn’t the same as “silver satin pothos,” which is actually not a pothos and is a type of scindapsus called scindapsus pictus exotica. Neither treubii moonlight nor pictus exotica are pothos plants. They are scindapsus plants. Scindapsus is its own genus in the Araceae (aka aroid) family. Pothos is a member of the Scindapsus pictus "Exotica" XXL. Nádherný, velkolistý Scindapsus, který Vám doma vytvoří atmosféru jungle a bude šplhat až do stropu. Výška cca 150 cm, průměr květináče je 28 cm. Neposíláme, pouze osobní odběr či Liftago.iPad: Imo is our favorite instant messaging application for iOS, and the iPad version just got even better with the ability send pictures and videos embedded in IMs. iPad: Imo is o...A Scindapsus Pictus Exotica is a low-maintenance houseplant with variegated green leaves and white veins. Learn the best soil, fertilizer, light, humidity, watering, …For more intense variegation, 'Exotica' is a splendid choice, with larger leaves and more pronounced silver markings. How to Care for Scindapsus Pictus. Caring for Scindapsus Pictus is a joy, and with the right tips, even a novice can help these plants thrive. Here's your guide to nurturing these gorgeous vines: LightScindapsus pictus 'Exotica' is a stunning tropical plant that is low-maintenance and easy to grow. Here's how to keep it happy indoors.Scindapsus pictus exotica. Large leaves with brilliant splashes, speckles, and splotches of silver can be found on this very attractive Scindapsus pictus species. The leaves might have a jade green color, bordering on mint. Like the silver splash kind described below, some of the leaves can appear pixelated. The stems of Scindapsus …

Scindapsus exotica, also known as satin pothos, is a popular houseplant known for its lush, satiny foliage. This tropical vine is fairly easy to care for and makes an ideal hanging plant. Follow these five key steps for successfully growing healthy scindapsus exotica.. Home alone house winnetka

scindapsus pictus exotica

Scindapsus Exotica - 4" Pot ... Scindapaus are a beautiful family of plants well-known for their vining heart-shaped foliage. This variety sports a speckled ...Water: Allow soil to partially dry between watering Light: Bright, indirect Cover pot not included.Scindapsus Pictus ‘Exotica’. $18.99. Size 4" Nursery Pot 6" Nursery Pot. 4" Nursery Pot 6" Nursery Pot. Add to cart. Scindapsus Pictus ‘Exotica’ is distinguished from other Scindapsis by it's larger, heart shaped leaves with a silvery, reflective variegation that can sometimes cover an entire leaf! Some common names for this plant ...Use a room humidifier or a humidity tray in winter, if the air is dry. Temperature: Average to warm 65-85°F/18-29°C. Don't expose Satin Pothos to temperatures below 60°F/16°C, even for a short time because cold air will damage the foliage of this tropical plant. Soil: Use all-purpose houseplant potting mix.Scindapsus Pictus Features: An Overview. This plant belongs to the Scindapsus genus that contains exactly 35 species of flowering plants. Being the only common specimen in cultivation, Scindapsus pictus is the somewhat representative species of this genus. Scindapsus pictus is an evergreen and perennial species of …A Chinese spacecraft sent back the first photos of the far side of the Moon last week. China made history last week by delivering back to the world its first glimpse of the previou...Scindapsus pictus ‘Argyraeus’: Hat eher kleine, silberfarbene Flecken und etwas kleinere Blätter. Scindapsus pictus ‘Exotica’: Erscheint durch das großflächige Muster fast vollständig silbern. Scindapsus pictus …Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica' This plant's teardrop-shaped, green leaves are decorated with silver variegation, and are soft to the touch. It's an easy growing plant that requires minimal care to thrive. It grows is cascading vines, or can be trained to climb. Low to bright indirect light. Avoid direct light. SM: ~6" talIn addition, some Scindapsus varieties, like Scindapsus pictus exotica or Scindapsus treubii moonlight, are harder to find and can command higher prices. Final Thoughts. To summarize, Scindapsus and Pothos are two distinct houseplant species. They share some similarities but also have several key differences. Both are vining plants with …This cultivar is distinguished from other cultivars of Scindapsus pictus like ‘Exotica’ because of its display of white variegation on its leaf blades. Variegation can range from a white sliver in the center of the leaf to the entire leaf (in what is commonly known as “full moon” variegation). Furthermore, the petioles and the stems of ...All You should know about Scindapsus Exotica (Scindapsus Pictus 'exotica') > how to care and characteristics 🌱 PlantIn 🌿 Our best expert are here for your plants! Plant Identifier FlowersKathy Ornales-Federigan, of the Municipality of Cainta, Rizal, Philippines, has acquired this cultivar, initially as Scindapsus Pictus Exotica. It was soon after reckoned to be a different form of variegated Scindapsus Pictus as it consistently produced foliage with variegation patterns in hues of mint green, speckled across the surface of the ...Use a room humidifier or a humidity tray in winter, if the air is dry. Temperature: Average to warm 65-85°F/18-29°C. Don't expose Satin Pothos to temperatures below 60°F/16°C, even for a short time because cold air will damage the foliage of this tropical plant. Soil: Use all-purpose houseplant potting mix.Oct 12, 2019 · There are a couple things that you can do to remedy the situation. Option 1: Take your plant to a sink or bathtub, and water it several times in a row over the course of a few minutes. Use warmish water, and don't worry about "overwatering." You need to be able to rewet the soil. Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica' is a stunning tropical plant that is low-maintenance and easy to grow. Here's how to keep it happy indoors.Scindapsus pictus 'Exotica' This plant's teardrop-shaped, green leaves are decorated with silver variegation, and are soft to the touch. It's an easy growing plant that requires minimal care to thrive. It grows is cascading vines, or can be trained to climb. Low to bright indirect light. Avoid direct light. SM: ~6" talScindapsus pictus 'Exotica' is typically referred to as a silver splash, satin, silver satin Philodendron or pothos. Scindapsus are not Philodendron though. These are different genuses in the Araceae family with different native origins. Scindapsus are native to Southeast Asia and Philodendron to the tropical Americas. Quick taxonomic lesson. ….

Popular Topics